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Reservoir · Meghalaya · India · CWC · EASTERN region

Umiam

Umiam Dam (Barapani Lake)

49.1% of gross capacity

Gross capacity

5.0 TMC (142 MCM)

Live capacity

5.0 TMC (142 MCM)

River

Umiam

Basin

Brahmaputra

Primary use

hydropower

Operator

MeECL

Coordinates

25.690°N, 91.900°E

Last updated

2026-10-22

Capacity in TMC

Umiam Dam has a gross capacity of 5.0 TMC (142 MCM); it is currently at 49.1% of gross capacity, holding 2.5 TMC (70 MCM).

Gross capacity
5.0 TMC (142 MCM)
Live capacity
5.0 TMC (142 MCM)
Current storage
2.5 TMC (70 MCM)

TMC is thousand million cubic feet, the unit used in Indian water reporting. 1 TMC = 28.3168 million cubic metres (MCM). Figures are converted from CWC, which publishes million cubic metres. The percentage is labelled live or gross only when the stored volume matches that capacity.

Current fill

49.1%
Normal

vs 7 days ago

-0.8 pp

losing

vs 1 year ago

-50.9 pp

year-over-year

7-day trend

→

stable

Drought context

Storage vs October average

64%of normal

49.1% full on 2026-10-22, against an average of 77.0% for October across 2 years of readings (-27.9 points).

Rain over the last three months · 11 October 2026

Severely dry

In the three months to 11 October 2026 the area around Umiam had far less rain than normal, a shortfall seen about one year in fifteen. Rainfall compared with the long-run record for the same season at this point (Copernicus Global Drought Observatory, SPI-3 index −1.71). Rain, not storage. India drought figures →

Weekly storage

Fill history — multi-year

About this reservoir

Data source

official

Storage data: CWC. CWC region: EASTERN.

Catchment Weather

Past 30 days + 14-day forecast · Open-Meteo

Satellite imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics. Map: Esri, HERE, Garmin, © OpenStreetMap contributors. 25.690°N, 91.900°E · Open in Google Maps

About Umiam Dam (Barapani Lake)

As of October 22, 2026, Umiam Dam (Barapani Lake) is filled to 49.1% of its gross capacity, holding 2.5 TMC (70 MCM) of a gross 5.0 TMC (142 MCM). At this level the reservoir is within its normal operating range.

Over the most recent week on record the fill level has held broadly steady (-0.8 pp), and it is 50.9 points below its level on the same date a year earlier.

Across the readings we hold for Umiam Dam (Barapani Lake) — 77 data points between April 3, 2025 and October 22, 2026 — the level has ranged from a low of 41.1% (May 15, 2025) to a high of 100.0% (October 23, 2025). On average the reservoir is fullest around November and at its lowest around July.

It is operated by MeECL primarily for hydroelectric power. It lies within the Brahmaputra basin at 25.690°N, 91.900°E.

Key facts

Current fill level
49.1% of total capacity
Water stored
2.5 TMC (70 MCM)
Total capacity
5.0 TMC (142 MCM)
7-day change
▼ 0.8 pp
Year-on-year
▼ 50.9 pp
Primary use
Hydroelectric power
River
Umiam
River basin
Brahmaputra
Operator
MeECL
Coordinates
25.690°N, 91.900°E
Last updated
October 22, 2026

Recent readings

DateFill levelVolume (hm³)
22 Oct 202649.1%70
15 Oct 202649.9%71
8 Oct 202649.1%70
1 Oct 202648.9%69
24 Sep 202648.2%68
17 Sep 202645.8%65
10 Sep 202647.7%68
3 Sep 202647.7%68
27 Aug 202642.6%60
20 Aug 202668.0%97
13 Aug 202668.0%97
6 Aug 202666.8%95

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