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Reservoir · Tamil Nadu · India · CWC · SOUTHERN region

Vaigai

Vaigai Dam

24.4% of live capacity

Gross capacity

8.1 TMC (230 MCM)

Live capacity

6.4 TMC (181 MCM)

River

Vaigai

Basin

East Flowing

Primary use

irrigation

Operator

TNPWD

Coordinates

10.033°N, 77.583°E

Last updated

2026-10-22

Capacity in TMC

Vaigai Dam has a gross capacity of 8.1 TMC (230 MCM), of which 6.4 TMC (181 MCM) is live storage; it is currently at 24.4% of live capacity, holding 1.5 TMC (42 MCM).

Gross capacity
8.1 TMC (230 MCM)
Live capacity
6.4 TMC (181 MCM)
Current storage
1.5 TMC (42 MCM)

TMC is thousand million cubic feet, the unit used in Indian water reporting. 1 TMC = 28.3168 million cubic metres (MCM). Figures are converted from CWC, which publishes million cubic metres. The percentage is labelled live or gross only when the stored volume matches that capacity.

Current fill

24.4%
Low

vs 7 days ago

+4.7 pp

gaining

vs 1 year ago

-68.6 pp

year-over-year

7-day trend

↑

rising

Drought context

Storage vs October average

48%of normal

24.4% full on 2026-10-22, against an average of 51.0% for October across 4 years of readings (-26.6 points).

Rain over the last three months · 11 October 2026

Severely dry

In the three months to 11 October 2026 the area around Vaigai had far less rain than normal, a shortfall seen about one year in fifteen. Rainfall compared with the long-run record for the same season at this point (Copernicus Global Drought Observatory, SPI-3 index −1.70). Rain, not storage. India drought figures →

Weekly storage

Fill history — multi-year

About this reservoir

Data source

official

Storage data: CWC. CWC region: SOUTHERN.

Catchment Weather

Past 30 days + 14-day forecast · Open-Meteo

Satellite imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics. Map: Esri, HERE, Garmin, © OpenStreetMap contributors. 10.033°N, 77.583°E · Open in Google Maps

About Vaigai Dam

As of October 22, 2026, Vaigai Dam is at 24.4% of useful capacity, holding 1.5 TMC (42 MCM) of 6.4 TMC (181 MCM). Of the gross 8.1 TMC (230 MCM), that is 18.3%. At this level the reservoir is low.

Over the most recent week on record the fill level has risen by 4.7 percentage points, and it is 68.6 points below its level on the same date a year earlier.

Across the readings we hold for Vaigai Dam — 171 data points between June 8, 2023 and October 22, 2026 — the level has ranged from a low of 1.7% (May 29, 2026) to a high of 100.0% (January 11, 2024). On average the reservoir is fullest around November and at its lowest around May.

It is operated by TNPWD primarily for irrigation. It lies within the East Flowing basin at 10.033°N, 77.583°E.

Key facts

Current fill level
24.4% of useful capacity
Water stored
1.5 TMC (42 MCM)
Total capacity
8.1 TMC (230 MCM)
Usable capacity
6.4 TMC (181 MCM)
7-day change
▲ 4.7 pp
Year-on-year
▼ 68.6 pp
Primary use
Irrigation
River
Vaigai
River basin
East Flowing
Operator
TNPWD
Coordinates
10.033°N, 77.583°E
Last updated
October 22, 2026

Recent readings

DateFill levelVolume (hm³)
22 Oct 202624.4%42
15 Oct 202619.8%34
8 Oct 202619.8%34
1 Oct 202618.0%31
24 Sep 202619.2%33
17 Sep 202617.4%30
10 Sep 202615.1%26
3 Sep 202613.4%23
27 Aug 202612.2%21
20 Aug 202611.0%19
13 Aug 20269.9%17
6 Aug 20269.3%16

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