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Reservoir · Tamil Nadu · India · CWC · SOUTHERN region

Papanasam (Manimuthar)

Papanasam Dam

19.9% of gross capacity

Gross capacity

5.2 TMC (148 MCM)

Live capacity

4.5 TMC (127 MCM)

River

Tamirabarani

Basin

West Flowing

Primary use

multiple

Operator

TNPWD

Coordinates

8.733°N, 77.417°E

Last updated

2026-10-22

Capacity in TMC

Papanasam (Manimuthar) Dam has a gross capacity of 5.2 TMC (148 MCM), of which 4.5 TMC (127 MCM) is live storage; it is currently at 19.9% of gross capacity, holding 1.1 TMC (31 MCM) (24.4% of live capacity).

Gross capacity
5.2 TMC (148 MCM)
Live capacity
4.5 TMC (127 MCM)
Current storage
1.1 TMC (31 MCM)

TMC is thousand million cubic feet, the unit used in Indian water reporting. 1 TMC = 28.3168 million cubic metres (MCM). Figures are converted from CWC, which publishes million cubic metres. The percentage is labelled live or gross only when the stored volume matches that capacity.

Current fill

19.9%
Critical

vs 7 days ago

+1.9 pp

gaining

vs 1 year ago

-42.7 pp

year-over-year

7-day trend

↑

rising

Drought context

Storage vs October average

49%of normal

19.9% full on 2026-10-22, against an average of 41.0% for October across 2 years of readings (-21.1 points).

Rain over the last three months · 11 October 2026

Near normal

In the three months to 11 October 2026 the area around Papanasam (Manimuthar) had rain close to normal for the season. Rainfall compared with the long-run record for the same season at this point (Copernicus Global Drought Observatory, SPI-3 index −0.56). Rain, not storage. India drought figures →

Weekly storage

Fill history — multi-year

About this reservoir

Data source

official

Storage data: CWC. CWC region: SOUTHERN.

Catchment Weather

Past 30 days + 14-day forecast · Open-Meteo

Satellite imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics. Map: Esri, HERE, Garmin, © OpenStreetMap contributors. 8.733°N, 77.417°E · Open in Google Maps

About Papanasam Dam

As of October 22, 2026, Papanasam Dam is filled to 19.9% of its gross capacity, holding 1.1 TMC (31 MCM) of a gross 5.2 TMC (148 MCM). At this level the reservoir is critically low. Of that total, 4.5 TMC (127 MCM) is live storage.

Over the most recent week on record the fill level has risen by 1.9 percentage points, and it is 42.7 points below its level on the same date a year earlier.

Across the readings we hold for Papanasam Dam — 77 data points between April 3, 2025 and October 22, 2026 — the level has ranged from a low of 17.3% (October 1, 2026) to a high of 82.6% (December 26, 2025). On average the reservoir is fullest around December and at its lowest around September.

It is operated by TNPWD primarily for multiple purposes. It lies within the West Flowing basin at 8.733°N, 77.417°E.

Key facts

Current fill level
19.9% of total capacity
Water stored
1.1 TMC (31 MCM)
Total capacity
5.2 TMC (148 MCM)
Usable capacity
4.5 TMC (127 MCM)
7-day change
▲ 1.9 pp
Year-on-year
▼ 42.7 pp
Primary use
Multipurpose
River
Tamirabarani
River basin
West Flowing
Operator
TNPWD
Coordinates
8.733°N, 77.417°E
Last updated
October 22, 2026

Recent readings

DateFill levelVolume (hm³)
22 Oct 202619.9%31
15 Oct 202617.9%28
8 Oct 202617.3%27
1 Oct 202617.3%27
24 Sep 202617.9%28
17 Sep 202617.9%28
10 Sep 202618.6%29
3 Sep 202619.2%30
27 Aug 202620.5%32
20 Aug 202622.3%35
13 Aug 202624.4%38
6 Aug 202625.6%40

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