← SAO FRANCISCO
NormalHydroelectric

RETIRO BAIXO

Minas Gerais · SAO FRANCISCO

Useful capacity

41.61 hm³

Coordinates

18.894°S, 44.782°W

Operator

ONS

52.4% of useful capacity

Current fill

52.4%

of useful capacity

Normal

vs 7 days ago

-30.7 pp

losing

vs 1 year ago

+33.9 pp

year-over-year

7-day trend

↓

falling

Drought context

Storage vs October average

108%of normal

52.4% full on 2026-10-26, against an average of 48.5% for October across 2 years of readings (+3.9 points).

Rain over the last three months · 11 October 2026

Near normal

In the three months to 11 October 2026 the area around RETIRO BAIXO had rain close to normal for the season. Rainfall compared with the long-run record for the same season at this point (Copernicus Global Drought Observatory, SPI-3 index +0.44). Rain, not storage. Brazil drought figures →

Catchment Weather

Past 30 days + 14-day forecast · Open-Meteo

Technical specifications

Total capacity241.59 hm³
Usable capacity41.61 hm³
Primary useHydroelectric
OperatorONS
RiverPARAOPEBA
ProvinceMinas Gerais
River basinSAO FRANCISCO
Data source:ONS – Operador Nacional do Sistema Elétrico·Last reading: 2026-10-26

Satellite imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics. Map: Esri, HERE, Garmin, © OpenStreetMap contributors. 18.894°S, 44.782°W · Open in Google Maps

About RETIRO BAIXO

As of October 26, 2026, RETIRO BAIXO is at 52.4% of useful capacity, holding 21.8 hm³ of 41.61 hm³. Of the 241.59 hm³ total capacity, that is 9.0%. At this level the reservoir is within its normal operating range.

Over the most recent week on record the fill level has fallen by 30.7 percentage points, and it is 33.9 points above its level on the same date a year earlier.

Across the readings we hold for RETIRO BAIXO — 65 data points between October 26, 2025 and October 26, 2026 — the level has ranged from a low of 16.6% (August 21, 2026) to a high of 96.3% (June 19, 2026). On average the reservoir is fullest around June and at its lowest around August.

It is operated by ONS primarily for hydroelectric power. It lies within the SAO FRANCISCO basin at 18.894°S, 44.782°W.

Key facts

Current fill level
52.4% of useful capacity
Water stored
21.8 hm³
Total capacity
241.59 hm³
Usable capacity
41.61 hm³
7-day change
▼ 30.7 pp
Year-on-year
▲ 33.9 pp
Primary use
Hydroelectric power
River
PARAOPEBA
River basin
SAO FRANCISCO
Operator
ONS
Coordinates
18.894°S, 44.782°W
Last updated
October 26, 2026

Recent readings

DateFill levelVolume (hm³)
26 Oct 202652.4%21.8
25 Oct 202665.1%27.1
24 Oct 202670.2%29.2
23 Oct 202677.4%32.2
22 Oct 202681.6%33.9
21 Oct 202690.5%37.6
20 Oct 202684.7%35.2
19 Oct 202683.1%34.6
18 Oct 202682.6%34.4
17 Oct 202679.5%33.1
16 Oct 202681.6%33.9
15 Oct 202681.6%33.9

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